The Hand-Immersive Workstation


The hand-immersive workstation generates a virtual environment suitable for training dexterous manipulation. It is well suited for developing simulations of surgical procedure. The system consists of a Windows-based PC with a hardware accelerated graphics board. The rendered stereo image is viewed via a mirror situated horizontally below and in front of the monitor. The monitor and mirror configuration places the virtual image within the workspace of an attached Phantom haptic interface device by Sensable Technologies. The Phantom is set-up in such a way that the arm extends underneath the viewing mirror. The Phantom's stylus moves in three-space with the same orientation and position as the simulated instrument it represents in the virtual image being viewed. This preserves the hand eye axis of the operator. Through the Phantom, the user receives tactile feedback on the particular task being performed.

 

 

The effective operating volume of the hand-immersive workstation is 7.5 x 10.5 x 15 inches (19.1 x 26.7 x 38.1 cm), or the range of motion approximate to the lower arm pivoting at the user's elbow. The system is currently equipped with a single Phantom. A dual Phantom configuration is possible and will be implemented at a later date.

 

 

 

 

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